Fcra Registration (Forigen Contributions)
FCRA registration is mandatory for NGOs in India that wish to receive foreign funds or donations. This registration ensures transparency, accountability, and compliance with the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act, 2010. Without FCRA registration, NGOs cannot legally accept contributions from foreign sources.
Types of FCRA Registration
FCRA registration is essential for NGOs to legally receive foreign contributions and maintain compliance with government regulations.
Regular FCRA Registration
For NGOs intending to receive foreign donations regularly for their operations. Valid for 5 years and renewable.
Prior Permission (Temporary FCRA Registration)
For NGOs that receive foreign funds occasionally or for a specific project.
Project-Specific FCRA Registration
Allows NGOs to receive foreign funds for a particular project with defined timelines and objectives.
Renewal FCRA Registration
Process for extending the validity of existing FCRA registration after 5 years.
Suspension/Revocation Compliance
Ensures NGOs follow guidelines to prevent suspension or revocation due to violations.
Bank Account-Specific Compliance
Maintaining a dedicated bank account exclusively for foreign contributions as per FCRA rules.
Why FCRA registration is Important?
Regulatory Authority
FCRA registration is governed by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), India.
Pre-Requisite Registrations
NGOs must have 12A and 80G registration before applying for FCRA.
Annual Reporting
Clear annual reports and audited accounts are required for FCRA renewal.
Penalty Avoidance
Compliance is crucial to avoid penalties, including suspension or cancellation of registration.
FAQs
Who can apply for FCRA registration?
NGOs, trusts, or societies legally registered in India and having a clear record of work.
How long does FCRA registration take?
Typically 6–12 months, depending on the completeness of documents and government verification.
Can an NGO receive foreign funds without FCRA registration?
No, it is illegal and can lead to heavy fines or cancellation of NGO registration.
Are there annual compliance requirements for FCRA-registered NGOs?
Yes, NGOs must submit annual returns online and maintain proper records of foreign donations.